Thursday, September 19, 2019
The Course of Political Development in Uganda and its Effect on Economi
The Course of Political Development in Uganda and its Effect on Economic Development Development has recently become a new buzz word in international relations. Through an exploration of political, social and economic development around the globe, scholars are trying to understand which policies are most beneficial, and why certain policies are effective and why some fail. The connection between different types of development is often an important part of this research as well. The connection between political and economic development is of specific interest since the end of the Cold War and the failure of most communist-based systems. The emergence of capitalism as the dominant world economic system at the conclusion of the Cold War forces countries in the developing world to adopt capitalist policies. However, the question remains as to the effect of political development on economic development. Political development is traditionally defined as moving towards a democratic system with free and fair elections in which all citizens can participate to govern themselves, and eventually moving to a more liberal democratic state which also protects civil rights. The path of this development is often hard to define because each state has its own history and therefore its own methods for moving towards this end goal. Many western scholars recommend that states create and implement institutions to promote democracy, hold elections and open political competition to multiple parties. However the success of states attempts at implementing these policies is debatable. Economic development, on the other hand, is historically defined as economic growth, often based in gross domestic product, increased international trade, in... ...ame Press: Notre Dame. Harvey, Charles and Mark Robinson. 1995. ââ¬Å"Economic Reform and Political Liberalization in Uganda.â⬠Institute of Development Studies: Brighton. ââ¬Å"Hostile to Democracy: The Movement System and Political Repression in Uganda.â⬠1999. Human Rights Watch: New York. ââ¬Å"Idi Amin Dada Oumee.â⬠Updated, 8 September 2003. www.moreorless.au.com/killers /amin.htm. Jà ¸rgensen, Jan Jelmert. 1981. ââ¬Å"Uganda: A Modern History.â⬠St. Martinââ¬â¢s Press: New York. Kreimer, Alcira, Paul Collier, Colin S. Scott and Margaret Arnold. 2000. ââ¬Å"Uganda: Post-Conflict Reconstruction.â⬠World Bank: Washington D.C. Sharer, Robert L. Hema R. De Zoysa and Calvin A. McDonald. 1995. ââ¬Å"Uganda: Adjustment with Growth, 1987-94.â⬠International Monetary Fund: Washington D.C. ââ¬Å"Uganda Vision 2025.â⬠1999. National Long Term Perspective Studies Project: Kampala.
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